I principali file di configurazione dell'apache:
File http.conf:
# Adattato dal file originale di esempio
# Copyright (C) 1995,6,7 Ben Laurie
# Utente e gruppo di sistema con cui verra` eseguito il server httpd
# Sono significativi solo se si lancia il daemon da root
#User nobody
#Group -1
# Viene specificato l'indirizzo email che appare nelle pagine di errore
# (es. server error)
ServerAdmin www@chrome.sci.univr.it
# SSL Servers MUST be standalone, currently.
ServerType standalone
# The following directive disables keepalives and HTTP header flushes for
# Netscape 2.x and browsers which spoof it. There are known problems with
# these
BrowserMatch Mozilla/2 nokeepalive
# The default port for SSL is 443...
# Non utilizzo 443 perche' da utente non si ha il privilegio
Port 9998
# Porta su cui ascolta apache-ssl
Listen 9998
# Porta su cui ascolta apache
Listen 9999
# ServerRoot: The directory the server's config, error, and log files
# are kept in
ServerRoot /home/studenti/IN000071/httpsd
# Directory contenente la root per le pagine html
DocumentRoot /home/studenti/IN000071/httpsd/htdocs
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. If this does not start
# with /, ServerRoot is prepended to it.
ErrorLog logs/error_log
# TransferLog: The location of the transfer log file. If this does not
# start with /, ServerRoot is prepended to it.
TransferLog logs/access_log
# PidFile: The file the server should log its pid to
PidFile logs/httpd.pid
# ScoreBoardFile: File used to store internal server process information.
# Not all architectures require this. But if yours does (you'll know because
# this file is created when you run Apache) then you *must* ensure that
# no two invocations of Apache share the same scoreboard file.
ScoreBoardFile logs/apache_status
# Note that all SSL options can apply to virtual hosts.
# Disable SSL. Useful in combination with virtual hosts.
#SSLDisable
# Set the CA certificate verification path (must be PEM encoded).
# (in addition to getenv("SSL_CERT_DIR"), I think).
SSLCACertificatePath /home/studenti/IN000071/httpsd/SSLconf/conf
# Set the CA certificate verification file (must be PEM encoded).
# (in addition to getenv("SSL_CERT_FILE"), I think).
#SSLCACertificateFile /some/where/somefile
#SSLCACertificateFile /u/ben/apache/apache_1.2.5-ssl/SSLconf/conf/httpsd.pem
# Point SSLCertificateFile at a PEM encoded certificate.
# If the certificate is encrypted, then you will be prompted for a pass phrase.
# Note that a kill -1 will prompt again.
# A test certificate can be generated with "make certificate".
SSLCertificateFile /home/studenti/IN000071/httpsd/SSLconf/conf/httpsd.pem
# If the key is not combined with the certificate, use this directive to
# point at the key file. If this starts with a '/' it specifies an absolute
# path, otherwise it is relative to the default certificate area. That is, it
# means "<default>/private/<keyfile>".
#SSLCertificateKeyFile /some/place/with/your.key
# Set SSLVerifyClient to:
# 0 if no certicate is required
# 1 if the client may present a valid certificate
# 2 if the client must present a valid certificate
# 3 if the client may present a valid certificate but it is not required to
# have a valid CA
SSLVerifyClient 0
# How deeply to verify before deciding they don't have a valid certificate
SSLVerifyDepth 10
# Translate the client X509 into a Basic authorisation. This means that the
# standard Auth/DBMAuth methods can be used for access control. The user name
# is the "one line" version of the client's X509 certificate. Note that no
# password is obtained from the user. Every entry in the user file needs this
# password: xxj31ZMTZzkVA. See the code for further explanation.
SSLFakeBasicAuth
# A home for miscellaneous rubbish generated by SSL. Much of it is duplicated
# in the error log file.
SSLLogFile /tmp/ssl.log
# Custom logging
CustomLog logs/ssl_log "%t %{version}c %{cipher}c %{clientcert}c"
# Creiamo il virtual host sulla porta 9999 senza SSL
<VirtualHost chrome:9999>
SSLDisable
</VirtualHost>
File srm.conf:
# With this document, you define the name space that users see of your http
# server. This file also defines server settings which affect how requests are
# serviced, and how results should be formatted.
# See the tutorials at http://www.apache.org/ for
# more information.
# Originally by Rob McCool; Adapted for Apache
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
DocumentRoot /home/studenti/IN000071/httpsd/htdocs
# UserDir: The name of the directory which is appended onto a user's home
# directory if a ~user request is recieved.
UserDir public_html
# DirectoryIndex: Name of the file or files to use as a pre-written HTML
# directory index. Separate multiple entries with spaces.
DirectoryIndex index.html
# FancyIndexing is whether you want fancy directory indexing or standard
FancyIndexing on
# AddIcon tells the server which icon to show for different files or filename
# extensions
AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip
AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*
AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core
AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^
# DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon
# explicitly set.
DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif
# AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in
# server-generated indexes.
# Format: AddDescription "description" filename
# ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by
# default. Format: ReadmeName name
#
# The server will first look for name.html, include it if found, and it will
# then look for name and include it as plaintext if found.
#
# HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to
# directory indexes.
ReadmeName README
HeaderName HEADER
# IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ignore
# Format: IndexIgnore name1 name2...
IndexIgnore */.??* *~ *# */HEADER* */README* */RCS
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for access control information.
AccessFileName .htaccess
# DefaultType is the default MIME type for documents which the server
# cannot find the type of from filename extensions.
DefaultType text/plain
# AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers (Mosaic/X 2.1+) uncompress
# information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
AddEncoding x-compress Z
AddEncoding x-gzip gz
# AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of a document. You can
# then use content negotiation to give a browser a file in a language
# it can understand. Note that the suffix does not have to be the same
# as the language keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose
# net-standard language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po"
# to avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for perl scripts.
AddLanguage en .en
AddLanguage fr .fr
AddLanguage de .de
AddLanguage da .da
AddLanguage el .el
AddLanguage it .it
# LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages
# in case of a tie during content negotiation.
# Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference.
LanguagePriority en it fr de
# Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in
# your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
# clients where to look for the relocated document.
# Format: Redirect fakename url
# Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The format is
# Alias fakename realname
# Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the server will
# require it to be present in the URL. So "/icons" isn't aliased in this
# example.
Alias /icons/ /home/studenti/IN000071/httpd/icons/
# ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
# Format: ScriptAlias fakename realname
#ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/local/etc/httpd/cgi-bin/
# If you want to use server side includes, or CGI outside
# ScriptAliased directories, uncomment the following lines.
# AddType allows you to tweak mime.types without actually editing it, or to
# make certain files to be certain types.
# Format: AddType type/subtype ext1
# AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers",
# actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
# or added with the Action command (see below)
# Format: AddHandler action-name ext1
# To use CGI scripts:
AddHandler cgi-script .pl
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
# To use server-parsed HTML files
AddType text/html .shtml
AddHandler server-parsed .shtml
# Uncomment the following line to enable Apache's send-asis HTTP file
# feature
#AddHandler send-as-is asis
# If you wish to use server-parsed imagemap files, use
#AddHandler imap-file map
# To enable type maps, you might want to use
#AddHandler type-map var
# Action lets you define media types that will execute a script whenever
# a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL
# pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors.
# Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location
# Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location
# MetaDir: specifies the name of the directory in which Apache can find
# meta information files. These files contain additional HTTP headers
# to include when sending the document
#MetaDir .web
# MetaSuffix: specifies the file name suffix for the file containing the
# meta information.
#MetaSuffix .meta
# Customizable error response (Apache style)
# these come in three flavors
#
# 1) plain text
#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo.
# n.b. the (") marks it as text, it does not get output
#
# 2) local redirects
#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
# to redirect to local url /missing.html
#ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl
# n.b. can redirect to a script or a document using server-side-includes.
#
# 3) external redirects
#ErrorDocument 402 http://some.other_server.com/subscription_info.html
#